CAIE M1 2002 November — Question 2 4 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleM1 (Mechanics 1)
Year2002
SessionNovember
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicVariable acceleration (1D)
TypeDisplacement from velocity by integration
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This question requires understanding that distance is the area under a velocity-time graph and applying trapezium rule estimation. While it involves multiple steps and reading from a graph, the concepts are standard M1 material with straightforward arithmetic—slightly easier than average due to the guided nature and basic geometric calculations involved.
Spec3.02c Interpret kinematic graphs: gradient and area

2 \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{fcd2b219-d9b4-4972-b8fe-25cf543b9054-2_649_1244_482_452} A man runs in a straight line. He passes through a fixed point \(A\) with constant velocity \(7 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) at time \(t = 0\). At time \(t \mathrm {~s}\) his velocity is \(v \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\). The diagram shows the graph of \(v\) against \(t\) for the period \(0 \leqslant t \leqslant 40\).
  1. Show that the man runs more than 154 m in the first 24 s .
  2. Given that the man runs 20 m in the interval \(20 \leqslant t \leqslant 24\), find how far he is from \(A\) when \(t = 40\).

Question 2:
Part (i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
For \(20 \times 7\) or \(140\) and \(\frac{1}{2} \times 4 \times 7\) or \(14\)B1
Valid argument that \(s_1 + s_2 > 154\) (AG)B1 Total: 2
*Alternatively:* Approx distance is \(20 \times 7 + 4 \times 7k\) (where \(\frac{1}{2} < k < 1\))M1
Whose value (shown) is (clearly) \(> 154\)A1
Part (ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
For using area property with correct signs \([140 + 20 - \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times 8]\)M1 Note: \(140 + 20 + 20 - 20\) scores M0
Distance is \(120\text{ m}\)A1 Total: 2
## Question 2:

### Part (i):

| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| For $20 \times 7$ or $140$ and $\frac{1}{2} \times 4 \times 7$ or $14$ | B1 | |
| Valid argument that $s_1 + s_2 > 154$ (AG) | B1 | **Total: 2** |
| *Alternatively:* Approx distance is $20 \times 7 + 4 \times 7k$ (where $\frac{1}{2} < k < 1$) | M1 | |
| Whose value (shown) is (clearly) $> 154$ | A1 | |

### Part (ii):

| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| For using area property with correct signs $[140 + 20 - \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times 8]$ | M1 | Note: $140 + 20 + 20 - 20$ scores M0 |
| Distance is $120\text{ m}$ | A1 | **Total: 2** |

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2\\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{fcd2b219-d9b4-4972-b8fe-25cf543b9054-2_649_1244_482_452}

A man runs in a straight line. He passes through a fixed point $A$ with constant velocity $7 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }$ at time $t = 0$. At time $t \mathrm {~s}$ his velocity is $v \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }$. The diagram shows the graph of $v$ against $t$ for the period $0 \leqslant t \leqslant 40$.\\
(i) Show that the man runs more than 154 m in the first 24 s .\\
(ii) Given that the man runs 20 m in the interval $20 \leqslant t \leqslant 24$, find how far he is from $A$ when $t = 40$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE M1 2002 Q2 [4]}}