Pre-U Pre-U 9794/3 2020 Specimen — Question 4 6 marks

Exam BoardPre-U
ModulePre-U 9794/3 (Pre-U Mathematics Paper 3)
Year2020
SessionSpecimen
Marks6
TopicBinomial Distribution
TypeVerify conditions in context
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a straightforward binomial distribution question requiring standard assumptions (part a) and a routine probability calculation (part b). While it requires understanding of binomial conditions and careful calculation of P(X ≤ 2), these are standard A-level techniques with no novel problem-solving or conceptual depth required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec2.04b Binomial distribution: as model B(n,p)2.04c Calculate binomial probabilities

A survey into left-handedness found that 13% of the population of the world are left-handed.
  1. State the assumptions necessary for it to be appropriate to model the number of left-handed children in a class of 20 children using the binomial distribution B(20, 0.13). [2]
  2. Assuming that this binomial model is appropriate, calculate the probability that fewer than 13% of the 20 children are left-handed. [4]

A survey into left-handedness found that 13% of the population of the world are left-handed.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item State the assumptions necessary for it to be appropriate to model the number of left-handed children in a class of 20 children using the binomial distribution B(20, 0.13). [2]

\item Assuming that this binomial model is appropriate, calculate the probability that fewer than 13% of the 20 children are left-handed. [4]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Pre-U Pre-U 9794/3 2020 Q4 [6]}}