OCR H240/03 2017 Specimen — Question 14 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleH240/03 (Pure Mathematics and Mechanics)
Year2017
SessionSpecimen
Marks8
TopicMoments
TypeLadder against wall
DifficultyStandard +0.8 This is a challenging statics problem requiring resolution of forces in two directions, taking moments about a strategic point, applying friction laws at two surfaces simultaneously, and solving the resulting system of equations. The limiting equilibrium at both contacts adds significant complexity beyond standard ladder problems, requiring careful algebraic manipulation across multiple equations to find x.
Spec3.03m Equilibrium: sum of resolved forces = 03.03n Equilibrium in 2D: particle under forces3.03t Coefficient of friction: F <= mu*R model3.03u Static equilibrium: on rough surfaces3.04b Equilibrium: zero resultant moment and force

A uniform ladder \(AB\) of mass 35 kg and length 7 m rests with its end \(A\) on rough horizontal ground and its end \(B\) against a rough vertical wall. The ladder is inclined at an angle of \(45°\) to the horizontal. A man of mass 70 kg is standing on the ladder at a point \(C\), which is \(x\) metres from \(A\). The coefficient of friction between the ladder and the wall is \(\frac{1}{4}\) and the coefficient of friction between the ladder and the ground is \(\frac{1}{2}\). The system is in limiting equilibrium. Find \(x\). [8]

A uniform ladder $AB$ of mass 35 kg and length 7 m rests with its end $A$ on rough horizontal ground and its end $B$ against a rough vertical wall. The ladder is inclined at an angle of $45°$ to the horizontal. A man of mass 70 kg is standing on the ladder at a point $C$, which is $x$ metres from $A$. The coefficient of friction between the ladder and the wall is $\frac{1}{4}$ and the coefficient of friction between the ladder and the ground is $\frac{1}{2}$.

The system is in limiting equilibrium.

Find $x$. [8]

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR H240/03 2017 Q14 [8]}}