SPS SPS FM Pure 2025 February — Question 4 9 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS FM Pure (SPS FM Pure)
Year2025
SessionFebruary
Marks9
TopicVectors: Lines & Planes
TypeAngle between two planes
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard Further Maths vectors question covering routine techniques: finding a normal vector via cross product to get Cartesian form, substituting parametric line equations into a plane, and using the scalar product formula for angle between planes. All three parts are textbook exercises requiring methodical application of learned procedures with no novel problem-solving or geometric insight needed.
Spec4.04b Plane equations: cartesian and vector forms4.04d Angles: between planes and between line and plane4.04f Line-plane intersection: find point

The plane \(\Pi_1\) has equation $$\mathbf{r} = 2\mathbf{i} + 4\mathbf{j} - \mathbf{k} + \lambda (\mathbf{i} + 2\mathbf{j} - 3\mathbf{k}) + \mu(-\mathbf{i} + 2\mathbf{j} + \mathbf{k})$$ where \(\lambda\) and \(\mu\) are scalar parameters.
  1. Find a Cartesian equation for \(\Pi_1\) [4]
The line \(l\) has equation $$\frac{x-1}{5} = \frac{y-3}{-3} = \frac{z+2}{4}$$
  1. Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of \(l\) with \(\Pi_1\) [3]
The plane \(\Pi_2\) has equation $$\mathbf{r}.(2\mathbf{i} - \mathbf{j} + 3\mathbf{k}) = 5$$
  1. Find, to the nearest degree, the acute angle between \(\Pi_1\) and \(\Pi_2\) [2]

The plane $\Pi_1$ has equation
$$\mathbf{r} = 2\mathbf{i} + 4\mathbf{j} - \mathbf{k} + \lambda (\mathbf{i} + 2\mathbf{j} - 3\mathbf{k}) + \mu(-\mathbf{i} + 2\mathbf{j} + \mathbf{k})$$
where $\lambda$ and $\mu$ are scalar parameters.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find a Cartesian equation for $\Pi_1$ [4]
\end{enumerate}

The line $l$ has equation
$$\frac{x-1}{5} = \frac{y-3}{-3} = \frac{z+2}{4}$$

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\setcounter{enumi}{1}
\item Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of $l$ with $\Pi_1$ [3]
\end{enumerate}

The plane $\Pi_2$ has equation
$$\mathbf{r}.(2\mathbf{i} - \mathbf{j} + 3\mathbf{k}) = 5$$

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\setcounter{enumi}{2}
\item Find, to the nearest degree, the acute angle between $\Pi_1$ and $\Pi_2$ [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS FM Pure 2025 Q4 [9]}}