SPS SPS FM 2023 January — Question 5 7 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS FM (SPS FM)
Year2023
SessionJanuary
Marks7
TopicGeneralised Binomial Theorem
TypeProduct with quadratic or higher term
DifficultyModerate -0.3 Part (i) is a standard binomial expansion with negative index requiring routine application of the formula and validity condition (|x/2| < 1). Part (ii) requires multiplying the expansion by (1+x²) and collecting terms, which is straightforward but adds a small problem-solving element. Overall, this is slightly easier than average due to being mostly procedural with clear steps.
Spec1.04c Extend binomial expansion: rational n, |x|<11.04d Binomial expansion validity: convergence conditions

  1. Expand \((2+x)^{-2}\) in ascending powers of \(x\) up to and including the term in \(x^3\), and state the set of values of \(x\) for which the expansion is valid. [5]
  2. Hence find the coefficient of \(x^3\) in the expansion of \(\frac{1+x^2}{(2+x)^2}\). [2]

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Expand $(2+x)^{-2}$ in ascending powers of $x$ up to and including the term in $x^3$, and state the set of values of $x$ for which the expansion is valid. [5]

\item Hence find the coefficient of $x^3$ in the expansion of $\frac{1+x^2}{(2+x)^2}$. [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS FM 2023 Q5 [7]}}