SPS SPS FM 2020 December — Question 4 6 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS FM (SPS FM)
Year2020
SessionDecember
Marks6
TopicTrig Graphs & Exact Values
TypeRead parameters from graph of transformed trig function
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward parameter identification question for a transformed sine curve. Students can read amplitude and vertical shift directly from the given max/min points, calculate period from the distance between them, and find phase shift using standard substitution. All steps are routine applications of sine transformation formulas with no problem-solving insight required.
Spec1.05f Trigonometric function graphs: symmetries and periodicities

The following diagram shows the curve \(y = a \sin(b(x + c)) + d\), where \(a, b, c\) and \(d\) are all positive constants and \(x\) is measured in radians. The curve has a maximum point at \((1, 3.5)\) and a minimum point at \((2, 0.5)\). \includegraphics{figure_4}
  1. Write down the value of \(a\) and the value of \(d\). [2]
  2. Find the value of \(b\). [2]
  3. Find the smallest possible value of \(c\), given that \(c > 0\). [2]

The following diagram shows the curve $y = a \sin(b(x + c)) + d$, where $a, b, c$ and $d$ are all positive constants and $x$ is measured in radians. The curve has a maximum point at $(1, 3.5)$ and a minimum point at $(2, 0.5)$.

\includegraphics{figure_4}

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Write down the value of $a$ and the value of $d$. [2]
\item Find the value of $b$. [2]
\item Find the smallest possible value of $c$, given that $c > 0$. [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS FM 2020 Q4 [6]}}