Edexcel C2 — Question 2 5 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicGeometric Sequences and Series
TypeFind first term from conditions
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward application of standard geometric series formulas (S_n and S_∞) with direct substitution. The algebra is simple, requiring only solving a linear equation after substituting known values. It's easier than average because it's purely procedural with no problem-solving or conceptual challenges.
Spec1.04i Geometric sequences: nth term and finite series sum1.04j Sum to infinity: convergent geometric series |r|<1

A geometric series has common ratio \(\frac{1}{3}\). Given that the sum of the first four terms of the series is 200,
  1. find the first term of the series, [3]
  2. find the sum to infinity of the series. [2]

AnswerMarks Guidance
(a) \(\frac{a(1-(\frac{1}{3})^1)}{1-\frac{1}{3}} = 200\)M1 A1
\(a = 200 \times \frac{27}{40} = 135\)A1
(b) \(= \frac{135}{1-\frac{1}{3}} = 202\frac{1}{2}\)M1 A1
**(a)** $\frac{a(1-(\frac{1}{3})^1)}{1-\frac{1}{3}} = 200$ | M1 A1 |

$a = 200 \times \frac{27}{40} = 135$ | A1 |

**(b)** $= \frac{135}{1-\frac{1}{3}} = 202\frac{1}{2}$ | M1 A1 | | (5 marks)
A geometric series has common ratio $\frac{1}{3}$.

Given that the sum of the first four terms of the series is 200,

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item find the first term of the series, [3]
\item find the sum to infinity of the series. [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C2  Q2 [5]}}