Edexcel M2 2010 January — Question 3 6 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2010
SessionJanuary
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicWork done and energy
TypeWork done against friction/resistance - inclined plane or slope
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a straightforward application of the work-energy principle with constant resistance. Students must identify initial KE, final KE (zero), gravitational PE change, and work done against resistance, then solve a single equation for R. The setup is standard and requires no novel insight, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec6.02a Work done: concept and definition6.02d Mechanical energy: KE and PE concepts6.02e Calculate KE and PE: using formulae6.02i Conservation of energy: mechanical energy principle

A particle of mass \(0.5\) kg is projected vertically upwards from ground level with a speed of \(20 \text{ ms}^{-1}\). It comes to instantaneous rest at a height of \(10\) m above the ground. As the particle moves it is subject to air resistance of constant magnitude \(R\) newtons. Using the work-energy principle, or otherwise, find the value of \(R\). [6]

AnswerMarks
\(\frac{1}{2} \times 0.5 \times 20^2 \; ; \quad 0.5g \times 10\)B1 B1
\(10R = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.5 \times 20^2 - 0.5g \times 10\)M1 A1
\(\Rightarrow R = 5.1\)DM1 A1
Total: [6]
$\frac{1}{2} \times 0.5 \times 20^2 \; ; \quad 0.5g \times 10$ | B1 B1 |
$10R = \frac{1}{2} \times 0.5 \times 20^2 - 0.5g \times 10$ | M1 A1 |
$\Rightarrow R = 5.1$ | DM1 A1 |

**Total: [6]**

---
A particle of mass $0.5$ kg is projected vertically upwards from ground level with a speed of $20 \text{ ms}^{-1}$. It comes to instantaneous rest at a height of $10$ m above the ground. As the particle moves it is subject to air resistance of constant magnitude $R$ newtons. Using the work-energy principle, or otherwise, find the value of $R$.
[6]

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel M2 2010 Q3 [6]}}