Edexcel C2 — Question 6 7 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCircles
TypeChord length calculation
DifficultyStandard +0.3 Parts (a) and (b) are routine completing-the-square exercises to find centre and radius from circle equation. Part (c) requires applying the cosine rule in triangle PQR after recognizing that PQ=10 (diameter) means angle PRQ=90°, making it a straightforward right-angled triangle calculation. This is a standard C2 circle question with no novel insight required, slightly easier than average due to the helpful hint that PQ equals the diameter.
Spec1.03d Circles: equation (x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=r^21.03e Complete the square: find centre and radius of circle1.03f Circle properties: angles, chords, tangents

The circle \(C\), with centre \(A\), has equation $$x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 4y - 12 = 0.$$
  1. Find the coordinates of \(A\). [2]
  2. Show that the radius of \(C\) is 5. [2]
The points \(P\), \(Q\) and \(R\) lie on \(C\). The length of \(PQ\) is 10 and the length of \(PR\) is 3.
  1. Find the length of \(QR\), giving your answer to 1 decimal place. [3]

Question 6:
AnswerMarks Guidance
62.1, 2.2 3
Question 6:
6 | 2.1, 2.2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 7
The circle $C$, with centre $A$, has equation
$$x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 4y - 12 = 0.$$

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find the coordinates of $A$. [2]
\item Show that the radius of $C$ is 5. [2]
\end{enumerate}

The points $P$, $Q$ and $R$ lie on $C$. The length of $PQ$ is 10 and the length of $PR$ is 3.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\setcounter{enumi}{2}
\item Find the length of $QR$, giving your answer to 1 decimal place. [3]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C2  Q6 [7]}}