Edexcel C1 — Question 9 5 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicLaws of Logarithms
TypeTwo unrelated log parts: one non-log algebraic part
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward C1 question testing basic index laws and manipulation of powers. Part (a) requires recognizing that 1/√2 = 2^(-1/2) and 4√2 = 2^(5/2), which is routine for students who know index notation. Part (b) is a simple application of the law 2^(y-x) = 2^y/2^x. The question involves no problem-solving or novel insight—just direct application of standard techniques, making it easier than average but not trivial since it requires fluency with fractional and negative indices.
Spec1.02a Indices: laws of indices for rational exponents1.06g Equations with exponentials: solve a^x = b

Given that \(2^x = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\) and \(2^y = 4\sqrt{2}\),
  1. find the exact value of \(x\) and the exact value of \(y\), [3]
  2. calculate the exact value of \(2^{y-x}\). [2]

Given that $2^x = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$ and $2^y = 4\sqrt{2}$,

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item find the exact value of $x$ and the exact value of $y$, [3]
\item calculate the exact value of $2^{y-x}$. [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C1  Q9 [5]}}