Standard +0.3 This is a straightforward work-energy problem requiring application of the work-energy principle: work done = change in KE + work against resistance. It involves standard formulas (KE = ½mv², work = force × distance) with clear given values and no conceptual complications, making it slightly easier than average but still requiring proper method across multiple steps.
A cyclist and bicycle have a total mass of 72 kg. The cyclist rides along a horizontal road against a total resistance force of 28 N.
Find the total work done by the cyclist to increase his speed from \(8\text{ ms}^{-1}\) to \(16\text{ ms}^{-1}\) while travelling a distance of 100 metres. [3]
Use of suvat in a complete method to find an expression
for a. Must be of the form 'a'.
Attempt at Newton’s second law
DF2872their 0.96
Answer
Marks
Guidance
(M1)
Three terms; dimensionally correct; allow sign errors; must
be using their value of a.
Answer
Marks
Guidance
WD97.121009712J
(A1)
OE. Condone 9710J.
Do not ISW.
3
Answer
Marks
Guidance
Question
Answer
Marks
Question 1:
1 | 1
Initial KE 72822304
2
1
OR Final KE 721629216
2
OR Work done against resistance 281002800 | B1 | Correct expression for either KE or correct expression for
work done against resistance.
For reference, 1 72 162 82 6912.
2
Attempt at work-energy equation
1 1
7282 WD 72162 28100
2 2 | M1 | 4 terms; allow sign errors; dimensionally correct.
WD9712J | A1 | OE. Condone 9710J.
Do not ISW.
Alternative method for Question 1:
162 82
162 82 2100a a 0.96
2100 | (B1) | 192
OE, e.g. a .
200
Use of suvat in a complete method to find an expression
for a. Must be of the form 'a'.
Attempt at Newton’s second law
DF2872their 0.96
| (M1) | Three terms; dimensionally correct; allow sign errors; must
be using their value of a.
WD97.121009712J | (A1) | OE. Condone 9710J.
Do not ISW.
3
Question | Answer | Marks | Guidance
A cyclist and bicycle have a total mass of 72 kg. The cyclist rides along a horizontal road against a total resistance force of 28 N.
Find the total work done by the cyclist to increase his speed from $8\text{ ms}^{-1}$ to $16\text{ ms}^{-1}$ while travelling a distance of 100 metres. [3]
\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE M1 2024 Q1 [3]}}