CAIE P1 2016 November — Question 8 8 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2016
SessionNovember
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComposite & Inverse Functions
TypeFind function from composite
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a slightly below-average A-level question. Part (i) is routine completing the square (standard GCSE/AS technique), part (ii) requires simple substitution to find g(x) once part (i) is done, and part (iii) involves finding an inverse function with domain consideration—all standard textbook exercises with no novel problem-solving required. The multi-part structure adds some length but each component is straightforward.
Spec1.02e Complete the square: quadratic polynomials and turning points1.02v Inverse and composite functions: graphs and conditions for existence

  1. Express \(4x^2 + 12x + 10\) in the form \((ax + b)^2 + c\), where \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\) are constants. [3]
  2. Functions \(f\) and \(g\) are both defined for \(x > 0\). It is given that \(f(x) = x^2 + 1\) and \(fg(x) = 4x^2 + 12x + 10\). Find \(g(x)\). [1]
  3. Find \((fg)^{-1}(x)\) and give the domain of \((fg)^{-1}\). [4]

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Express $4x^2 + 12x + 10$ in the form $(ax + b)^2 + c$, where $a$, $b$ and $c$ are constants. [3]
\item Functions $f$ and $g$ are both defined for $x > 0$. It is given that $f(x) = x^2 + 1$ and $fg(x) = 4x^2 + 12x + 10$. Find $g(x)$. [1]
\item Find $(fg)^{-1}(x)$ and give the domain of $(fg)^{-1}$. [4]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P1 2016 Q8 [8]}}