Pre-U Pre-U 9794/3 2013 June — Question 1 4 marks

Exam BoardPre-U
ModulePre-U 9794/3 (Pre-U Mathematics Paper 3)
Year2013
SessionJune
Marks4
TopicMeasures of Location and Spread
TypeCalculate statistics from discrete frequency table
DifficultyEasy -1.3 This is a straightforward calculation of mean and standard deviation from a discrete frequency table using standard formulas. It requires only routine application of well-practiced techniques with no problem-solving or conceptual insight, making it easier than average A-level content.
Spec2.02f Measures of average and spread2.02g Calculate mean and standard deviation

1 Pupils at a certain school carried out a survey of traffic passing the school during a two-hour period one morning. One pupil recorded the number of people in each of the first 100 cars. Her results were as follows.
Number of people12345
Number of cars482614102
Find the mean and the standard deviation of the number of people per car in her sample.

Question 1
\(\bar{x} = \frac{192}{100} = 1.92\) — M1, A1
Use of correct formula for mean; may be implied. c.a.o.
\(s = \sqrt{\frac{488}{100} - 1.92^2} = \sqrt{1.1936} = 1.09(25...)\) — M1, A1 [4]
Use of correct formula for standard deviation; may be implied. c.a.o.
Accept unbiased estimate 1.09(80…)
If no working shown, answer must be correct to 3 sf (or better) to score.
Total: [4]
**Question 1**

$\bar{x} = \frac{192}{100} = 1.92$ — M1, A1

Use of correct formula for mean; may be implied. c.a.o.

$s = \sqrt{\frac{488}{100} - 1.92^2} = \sqrt{1.1936} = 1.09(25...)$ — M1, A1 **[4]**

Use of correct formula for standard deviation; may be implied. c.a.o.
Accept unbiased estimate 1.09(80…)
If no working shown, answer must be correct to 3 sf (or better) to score.

**Total: [4]**
1 Pupils at a certain school carried out a survey of traffic passing the school during a two-hour period one morning. One pupil recorded the number of people in each of the first 100 cars. Her results were as follows.

\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{ | l | c | c | c | c | c | }
\hline
Number of people & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\
\hline
Number of cars & 48 & 26 & 14 & 10 & 2 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}

Find the mean and the standard deviation of the number of people per car in her sample.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Pre-U Pre-U 9794/3 2013 Q1 [4]}}