SPS SPS FM Pure 2023 November — Question 7

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS FM Pure (SPS FM Pure)
Year2023
SessionNovember
TopicComplex Numbers Argand & Loci

7. (a) (i) Show on an Argand diagram the locus of points given by the values of \(z\) satisfying $$| z - 4 - 3 \mathbf { i } | = 5$$ Taking the initial line as the positive real axis with the pole at the origin and given that \(\theta \in [ \alpha , \alpha + \pi ]\), where \(\alpha = - \arctan \left( \frac { 4 } { 3 } \right)\),
(ii) show that this locus of points can be represented by the polar curve with equation $$r = 8 \cos \theta + 6 \sin \theta$$ The set of points \(A\) is defined by $$A = \left\{ z : 0 \leqslant \arg z \leqslant \frac { \pi } { 3 } \right\} \cap \{ z : | z - 4 - 3 \mathbf { i } | \leqslant 5 \}$$ (b) (i) Show, by shading on your Argand diagram, the set of points \(A\).
(ii) Find the exact area of the region defined by \(A\), giving your answer in simplest form.
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