OCR H240/02 2020 November — Question 15

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleH240/02 (Pure Mathematics and Statistics)
Year2020
SessionNovember
TopicDiscrete Probability Distributions
TypeVerify probability from given formula

15 In this question you must show detailed reasoning. The random variable \(X\) has probability distribution defined as follows.
\(\mathrm { P } ( X = x ) = \begin{cases} \frac { 15 } { 64 } \times \frac { 2 ^ { x } } { x ! } & x = 2,3,4,5 ,
0 & \text { otherwise. } \end{cases}\)
  1. Show that \(\mathrm { P } ( X = 2 ) = \frac { 15 } { 32 }\). The values of three independent observations of \(X\) are denoted by \(X _ { 1 } , X _ { 2 }\) and \(X _ { 3 }\).
  2. Given that \(X _ { 1 } + X _ { 2 } + X _ { 3 } = 9\), determine the probability that at least one of these three values is equal to 2 . Freda chooses values of \(X\) at random until she has obtained \(X = 2\) exactly three times. She then stops.
  3. Determine the probability that she chooses exactly 10 values of \(X\). \section*{END OF QUESTION PAPER} \section*{OCR} Oxford Cambridge and RSA