5 Two particles, \(P\) and \(Q\), of masses \(2 m \mathrm {~kg}\) and \(m \mathrm {~kg}\) respectively, are held at rest in the same vertical line. The heights of \(P\) and \(Q\) above horizontal ground are 1 m and 2 m respectively. \(P\) is projected vertically upwards with speed \(2 \mathrm {~ms} ^ { - 1 }\). At the same instant, \(Q\) is released from rest.
- Find the speed of each particle immediately before they collide.
- It is given that immediately after the collision the downward speed of \(Q\) is \(3.5 \mathrm {~ms} ^ { - 1 }\).
Find the speed of \(P\) at the instant that it reaches the ground.