Edexcel FP1 — Question 11

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
TopicComplex Numbers Arithmetic
TypeFactored form to roots

11. (a) Using that 3 is the real root of the cubic equation \(x ^ { 3 } - 27 = 0\), show that the complex roots of the cubic satisfy the quadratic equation \(x ^ { 2 } + 3 x + 9 = 0\).
(b) Hence, or otherwise, find the three cube roots of 27, giving your answers in the form \(a + \mathrm { i } b\), where \(a , b \in \mathbb { R }\).
(c) Show these roots on an Argand diagram.