OCR FS1 AS 2018 March — Question 4

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFS1 AS (Further Statistics 1 AS)
Year2018
SessionMarch
TopicDiscrete Probability Distributions
TypeTwo unknowns from sum and expectation

4 A spinner has edges numbered \(1,2,3,4\) and 5 . When the spinner is spun, the number of the edge on which it lands is the score. The probability distribution of the score, \(N\), is given in the table.
Score, \(N\)12345
Probability0.30.20.2\(x\)\(y\)
It is known that \(\mathrm { E } ( N ) = 2.55\).
  1. Find \(\operatorname { Var } ( N )\).
  2. Find \(\mathrm { E } ( 3 N + 2 )\).
  3. Find \(\operatorname { Var } ( 3 N + 2 )\).