SPS SPS SM Statistics 2023 January — Question 4 6 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS SM Statistics (SPS SM Statistics)
Year2023
SessionJanuary
Marks6
TopicNormal Distribution
TypeSymmetric probability given
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This question involves standard normal distribution calculations: (a) finding a value from a given percentage using inverse normal (z-score 1.645 for 95th percentile), and (b) using symmetry to find standard deviation from a symmetric interval about the mean. Both parts are routine applications of normal distribution properties with no conceptual challenges beyond textbook exercises.
Spec2.04e Normal distribution: as model N(mu, sigma^2)2.04f Find normal probabilities: Z transformation

4.
  1. The masses, in grams, of plums of a certain kind have the distribution \(\mathrm { N } ( 55,18 )\). The heaviest \(5 \%\) of plums are classified as extra large. Find the minimum mass of extra large plums.
  2. The masses, in grams, of apples of a certain kind have the distribution \(\mathrm { N } \left( 67 , \sigma ^ { 2 } \right)\). It is given that half of the apples have masses between 62 g and 72 g . Determine \(\sigma\).

4.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item The masses, in grams, of plums of a certain kind have the distribution $\mathrm { N } ( 55,18 )$. The heaviest $5 \%$ of plums are classified as extra large.

Find the minimum mass of extra large plums.
\item The masses, in grams, of apples of a certain kind have the distribution $\mathrm { N } \left( 67 , \sigma ^ { 2 } \right)$. It is given that half of the apples have masses between 62 g and 72 g .

Determine $\sigma$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS SM Statistics 2023 Q4 [6]}}