SPS SPS SM Mechanics 2023 January — Question 5 8 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS SM Mechanics (SPS SM Mechanics)
Year2023
SessionJanuary
Marks8
TopicVariable acceleration (1D)
TypePiecewise motion functions
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward mechanics question involving differentiation to find when acceleration is zero, identifying maximum displacement by setting velocity to zero, and integration to find displacement. All steps are standard A-level techniques with clear signposting, though it requires careful handling of piecewise functions and multiple integrations across different time intervals.
Spec3.02f Non-uniform acceleration: using differentiation and integration3.02g Two-dimensional variable acceleration

  1. At time \(t\) seconds, where \(0 \leq t \leq T\), a particle, \(P\), moves so that its velocity \(v m s ^ { - 1 }\) is given by
$$v = 7.2 t - 0.45 t ^ { 2 }$$ When \(t = 0\) the particle is sitting stationary at a displacement of \(\mathrm { d } m\) from a point O .
The particle's acceleration is zero when \(t = T\).
  1. Find the value of \(T\). For \(t \geq T\), the particle moves with a velocity \(v = 48 - 2.4 t m s ^ { - 1 }\).
  2. Find the time when \(P\) is at its maximum displacement from O . The particle passes through the point O when \(t = 38\).
  3. Find \(d\). \section*{BLANK PAGE FOR WORKING}

\begin{enumerate}
  \item At time $t$ seconds, where $0 \leq t \leq T$, a particle, $P$, moves so that its velocity $v m s ^ { - 1 }$ is given by
\end{enumerate}

$$v = 7.2 t - 0.45 t ^ { 2 }$$

When $t = 0$ the particle is sitting stationary at a displacement of $\mathrm { d } m$ from a point O .\\
The particle's acceleration is zero when $t = T$.\\
(i) Find the value of $T$.

For $t \geq T$, the particle moves with a velocity $v = 48 - 2.4 t m s ^ { - 1 }$.\\
(ii) Find the time when $P$ is at its maximum displacement from O . The particle passes through the point O when $t = 38$.\\
(iii) Find $d$.

\section*{BLANK PAGE FOR WORKING}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS SM Mechanics 2023 Q5 [8]}}