7
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{e5ee28f2-5876-4149-9a77-18c5792c1bd8-10_551_776_260_689}
Two particles \(P\) and \(Q\), of masses 2 kg and 0.25 kg respectively, are connected by a light inextensible string that passes over a fixed smooth pulley. Particle \(P\) is on an inclined plane at an angle of \(30 ^ { \circ }\) to the horizontal. Particle \(Q\) hangs below the pulley. Three points \(A , B\) and \(C\) lie on a line of greatest slope of the plane with \(A B = 0.8 \mathrm {~m}\) and \(B C = 1.2 \mathrm {~m}\) (see diagram).
Particle \(P\) is released from rest at \(A\) with the string taut and slides down the plane. During the motion of \(P\) from \(A\) to \(C , Q\) does not reach the pulley. The part of the plane from \(A\) to \(B\) is rough, with coefficient of friction 0.3 between the plane and \(P\). The part of the plane from \(B\) to \(C\) is smooth.
- Find the acceleration of \(P\) between \(A\) and \(B\).
- Hence, find the speed of \(P\) at \(C\).
- Find the time taken for \(P\) to travel from \(A\) to \(C\).
If you use the following lined page to complete the answer(s) to any question(s), the question number(s) must be clearly shown.