Figure 2 shows a sketch of the graph having one of the following equations with an appropriate value of either \(p , q\) or \(r\).
\(y = f ( p x )\), where \(p\) is a constant
\(y = f ( x ) + q\), where \(q\) is a constant
\(y = r f ( x )\), where \(r\) is a constant
\begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{b1befa4f-5ef6-46e1-afb4-3a3582db7dfd-3_513_1072_1683_587}
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\caption{Figure 2}
\end{figure}
Write down the equation of the graph sketched in Figure 2, together with the value of the corresponding constant.