WJEC Further Unit 6 Specimen — Question 6 3 marks

Exam BoardWJEC
ModuleFurther Unit 6 (Further Unit 6)
SessionSpecimen
Marks3
TopicSimple Harmonic Motion

6. The diagram shows a playground ride consisting of a seat \(P\), of mass 12 kg , attached to a vertical spring, which is fixed to a horizontal board. When the ride is at rest with nobody on it, the compression of the spring is 0.05 m .
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{3efc4ef6-8a80-4267-8e95-733200e875c5-4_305_654_1032_667} The spring is of natural length 0.75 m and modulus of elasticity \(\lambda\).
  1. Find the value of \(\lambda\). The seat \(P\) is now pushed vertically downwards a further 0.05 m and is then released from rest.
  2. Show that \(P\) makes Simple Harmonic oscillations of period \(\frac { \pi } { 7 }\) and write down the amplitude of the motion.
  3. Find the maximum speed of \(P\).
  4. Calculate the speed of \(P\) when it is at a distance 0.03 m from the equilibrium position.
  5. Find the distance of \(P\) from the equilibrium position 1.6 s after it is released.[3]
  6. State one modelling assumption you have made about the seat and one modelling assumption you have made about the spring.