OCR MEI Further Pure Core AS 2019 June — Question 4 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleFurther Pure Core AS (Further Pure Core AS)
Year2019
SessionJune
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
Topic3x3 Matrices
TypeFind inverse then solve system
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard Further Maths question testing routine matrix inversion (using cofactors/adjugate method), solving a system via matrix multiplication, and finding angle between planes using dot product of normals. All techniques are algorithmic with no novel insight required, though the 3×3 inverse calculation is somewhat lengthy. Slightly above average difficulty due to being Further Maths content and multi-part nature.
Spec4.03o Inverse 3x3 matrix4.04d Angles: between planes and between line and plane

4
  1. Find \(\mathbf { M } ^ { - 1 }\), where \(\mathbf { M } = \left( \begin{array} { r r r } 1 & 2 & 3 \\ - 1 & 1 & 2 \\ - 2 & 1 & 2 \end{array} \right)\).
  2. Hence find, in terms of the constant \(k\), the point of intersection of the planes $$\begin{aligned} x + 2 y + 3 z & = 19 \\ - x + y + 2 z & = 4 \\ - 2 x + y + 2 z & = k \end{aligned}$$
  3. In this question you must show detailed reasoning. Find the acute angle between the planes \(x + 2 y + 3 z = 19\) and \(- x + y + 2 z = 4\).

Question 4:
AnswerMarks Guidance
4(a)  0 1 −1
 
M−1 = 2 −8 5
 
 
AnswerMarks Guidance
 −1 5 −3B1
[1]1.1 BC
4(b) x  0 1 −119
    
y = 2 −8 5 4
    
    
z  −1 5 −3 k 
AnswerMarks
x=4−k, y =6+5k, z =1−3kM1
A2,1,0
AnswerMarks
[3]1.1a
1.1,1.1Allow SCB2 for correct
answer found using
AnswerMarks
elimination 4−k 
 
condone 6+5k
 
 
1−3k
AnswerMarks Guidance
4(c) DR
normals are i+2j+3k and −i+j+2k
1×(−1)+2×1+3×2
cosθ=
12 +22 +32 (−1)2 +12 +22
7
=
14 6
AnswerMarks
⇒θ=40.2° or 0.702 radsB1
M1
A1
A1
AnswerMarks
[4]1.2
3.1a
1.1
AnswerMarks
1.1soi
correct expression
AnswerMarks
40° or 0.70 or better21
oe eg
6
mark final answer
Question 4:
4 | (a) |  0 1 −1
 
M−1 = 2 −8 5
 
 
 −1 5 −3 | B1
[1] | 1.1 | BC
4 | (b) | x  0 1 −119
    
y = 2 −8 5 4
    
    
z  −1 5 −3 k 
x=4−k, y =6+5k, z =1−3k | M1
A2,1,0
[3] | 1.1a
1.1,1.1 | Allow SCB2 for correct
answer found using
elimination |  4−k 
 
condone 6+5k
 
 
1−3k

4 | (c) | DR
normals are i+2j+3k and −i+j+2k
1×(−1)+2×1+3×2
cosθ=
12 +22 +32 (−1)2 +12 +22
7
=
14 6
⇒θ=40.2° or 0.702 rads | B1
M1
A1
A1
[4] | 1.2
3.1a
1.1
1.1 | soi
correct expression
40° or 0.70 or better | 21
oe eg
6
mark final answer
4
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find $\mathbf { M } ^ { - 1 }$, where $\mathbf { M } = \left( \begin{array} { r r r } 1 & 2 & 3 \\ - 1 & 1 & 2 \\ - 2 & 1 & 2 \end{array} \right)$.
\item Hence find, in terms of the constant $k$, the point of intersection of the planes

$$\begin{aligned}
x + 2 y + 3 z & = 19 \\
- x + y + 2 z & = 4 \\
- 2 x + y + 2 z & = k
\end{aligned}$$
\item In this question you must show detailed reasoning.

Find the acute angle between the planes $x + 2 y + 3 z = 19$ and $- x + y + 2 z = 4$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI Further Pure Core AS 2019 Q4 [8]}}