OCR M2 Specimen — Question 7

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
SessionSpecimen
TopicCircular Motion 1

7
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{b96a99a6-3df4-4000-9bf1-aab7ab954b4a-4_314_757_285_708} A ball of mass 0.08 kg is attached by two strings to a fixed vertical post. The strings have lengths 2.5 m and 2.4 m , as shown in the diagram. The ball moves in a horizontal circle, of radius 2.4 m , with constant speed \(v \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\). Each string is taut and the lower string is horizontal. The modelling assumptions made are that both strings are light and inextensible, and that there is no air resistance.
  1. Find the tension in each string when \(v = 10.5\).
  2. Find the least value of \(v\) for which the lower string is taut.