OCR M2 2012 June — Question 1 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2012
SessionJune
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicMomentum and Collisions 1
TypeParticle-wall perpendicular collision
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward application of standard mechanics formulas (impulse = m(v-u) and coefficient of restitution e = speed after/speed before) with simple arithmetic. It requires only direct recall and substitution into well-practiced formulas with no problem-solving insight or multi-step reasoning beyond basic calculation.
Spec6.03f Impulse-momentum: relation

1 A particle, of mass 0.8 kg , moves along a smooth horizontal surface. It hits a vertical wall, which is at right angles to the direction of motion of the particle, and rebounds. The speed of the particle as it hits the wall is \(4 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) and the coefficient of restitution between the particle and the wall is 0.3 . Find
  1. the impulse that the wall exerts on the particle,
  2. the kinetic energy lost in the impact.

Question 1:
Part (i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
Speed \(= 1.2 \text{ ms}^{-1}\)B1 May be seen anywhere, even in (ii); allow \(-1.2\)
Impulse \(= 0.8 \times \pm(4 - -1.2)\)M1 Difference between momenta, allow \(0.8 \times \pm(4-1.2)\)
\(\pm 4.16\) NsA1
[3]
Part (ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
KE lost \(= \frac{1}{2} \times 0.8 \times (4^2 - (\pm 1.2)^2)\)M1
\(5.82(4)\) JA1 Allow \(-5.82(4)\)
[2]
## Question 1:

### Part (i):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| Speed $= 1.2 \text{ ms}^{-1}$ | B1 | May be seen anywhere, even in (ii); allow $-1.2$ |
| Impulse $= 0.8 \times \pm(4 - -1.2)$ | M1 | Difference between momenta, allow $0.8 \times \pm(4-1.2)$ |
| $\pm 4.16$ Ns | A1 | |
| **[3]** | | |

### Part (ii):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| KE lost $= \frac{1}{2} \times 0.8 \times (4^2 - (\pm 1.2)^2)$ | M1 | |
| $5.82(4)$ J | A1 | Allow $-5.82(4)$ |
| **[2]** | | |

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1 A particle, of mass 0.8 kg , moves along a smooth horizontal surface. It hits a vertical wall, which is at right angles to the direction of motion of the particle, and rebounds. The speed of the particle as it hits the wall is $4 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }$ and the coefficient of restitution between the particle and the wall is 0.3 . Find\\
(i) the impulse that the wall exerts on the particle,\\
(ii) the kinetic energy lost in the impact.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR M2 2012 Q1 [5]}}