Edexcel C2 — Question 5 8 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicGeometric Sequences and Series
TypeFind common ratio from terms
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward geometric series question requiring only direct application of standard formulas. Part (a) uses r = T₄/T₃, part (b) multiplies by r again, and part (c) applies the sum to infinity formula. All steps are routine with no problem-solving insight needed, making it easier than average.
Spec1.04i Geometric sequences: nth term and finite series sum1.04j Sum to infinity: convergent geometric series |r|<1

5. A geometric series has third term 36 and fourth term 27. Find
  1. the common ratio of the series,
  2. the fifth term of the series,
  3. the sum to infinity of the series.

AnswerMarks Guidance
(a) \(r = \frac{27}{36} = \frac{3}{4}\)M1 A1
(b) \(= 27 \times \frac{3}{4} = 20\frac{1}{4}\)M1 A1
(c) \(a \times (\frac{3}{4})^2 = 36\)M1
\(a = 36 \times \frac{16}{9} = 64\)A1
\(S_{\infty} = \frac{64}{1 - \frac{3}{4}} = 256\)M1 A1 (8 marks)
**(a)** $r = \frac{27}{36} = \frac{3}{4}$ | M1 A1 |

**(b)** $= 27 \times \frac{3}{4} = 20\frac{1}{4}$ | M1 A1 |

**(c)** $a \times (\frac{3}{4})^2 = 36$ | M1 |
$a = 36 \times \frac{16}{9} = 64$ | A1 |
$S_{\infty} = \frac{64}{1 - \frac{3}{4}} = 256$ | M1 A1 | (8 marks)
5. A geometric series has third term 36 and fourth term 27.

Find
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item the common ratio of the series,
\item the fifth term of the series,
\item the sum to infinity of the series.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C2  Q5 [8]}}