Edexcel C2 — Question 1

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
TopicCircles

  1. The point \(A\) has coordinates \(( 2,5 )\) and the point \(B\) has coordinates \(( - 2,8 )\). Find, in cartesian form, an equation of the circle with diameter \(A B\).
\begin{figure}[h]
\captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 1} \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{8c2ee205-d02f-413d-abf7-e259c0734353-2_613_844_479_518}
\end{figure} The circle \(C\), with centre \(( a , b )\) and radius 5 , touches the \(x\)-axis at \(( 4,0 )\), as shown in Fig. 1.
  1. Write down the value of \(a\) and the value of \(b\).
  2. Find a cartesian equation of \(C\). A tangent to the circle, drawn from the point \(P ( 8,17 )\), touches the circle at \(T\).
  3. Find, to 3 significant figures, the length of \(P T\).