Edexcel C1 — Question 3 6 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicStraight Lines & Coordinate Geometry
TypeEquation of line through two points
DifficultyEasy -1.2 This is a straightforward C1 coordinate geometry question requiring only direct application of standard formulas: midpoint formula and gradient calculation followed by y = mx + c form. Both parts are routine textbook exercises with no problem-solving or conceptual challenge beyond basic recall and arithmetic.
Spec1.03a Straight lines: equation forms y=mx+c, ax+by+c=0

3. The points \(A\) and \(B\) have coordinates \(( 1,2 )\) and \(( 5,8 )\) respectively.
  1. Find the coordinates of the mid-point of \(A B\).
  2. Find, in the form \(y = m x + c\), an equation for the straight line through \(A\) and \(B\).

Question 3:
Part (a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Midpoint \(= \left(\frac{1+5}{2}, \frac{2+8}{2}\right) = (3, 5)\)B1 B1 B1 each coordinate
Part (b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Gradient \(m = \frac{8-2}{5-1} = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2}\)M1 A1 M1 for correct gradient method
\(y - 2 = \frac{3}{2}(x-1)\)M1 M1 for line equation using their gradient and a given point
\(y = \frac{3}{2}x + \frac{1}{2}\)A1
# Question 3:

## Part (a):
| Midpoint $= \left(\frac{1+5}{2}, \frac{2+8}{2}\right) = (3, 5)$ | B1 B1 | B1 each coordinate |

## Part (b):
| Gradient $m = \frac{8-2}{5-1} = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2}$ | M1 A1 | M1 for correct gradient method |
| $y - 2 = \frac{3}{2}(x-1)$ | M1 | M1 for line equation using their gradient and a given point |
| $y = \frac{3}{2}x + \frac{1}{2}$ | A1 | |

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3. The points $A$ and $B$ have coordinates $( 1,2 )$ and $( 5,8 )$ respectively.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find the coordinates of the mid-point of $A B$.
\item Find, in the form $y = m x + c$, an equation for the straight line through $A$ and $B$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C1  Q3 [6]}}