CAIE P2 2019 June — Question 6

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP2 (Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2019
SessionJune
TopicParametric equations

6
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{0d15e5a1-d05f-48bc-8613-198804ff605c-08_396_716_260_712} The diagram shows the curve with parametric equations $$x = 3 t - 6 \mathrm { e } ^ { - 2 t } , \quad y = 4 t ^ { 2 } \mathrm { e } ^ { - t }$$ for \(0 \leqslant t \leqslant 2\). At the point \(P\) on the curve, the \(y\)-coordinate is 1 .
  1. Show that the value of \(t\) at the point \(P\) satisfies the equation \(t = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \mathrm { e } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } t }\).
  2. Use the iterative formula \(t _ { n + 1 } = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \mathrm { e } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } t _ { n } }\) with \(t _ { 1 } = 0.7\) to find the value of \(t\) at \(P\) correct to 3 significant figures. Give the result of each iteration to 5 significant figures.
  3. Find the gradient of the curve at \(P\), giving the answer correct to 2 significant figures.
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