3. A single observation \(x\) is to be taken from a Binomial distribution \(\mathrm { B } ( 20 , p )\).
This observation is used to test \(\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : p = 0.3\) against \(\mathrm { H } _ { 1 } : p \neq 0.3\)
- Using a \(5 \%\) level of significance, find the critical region for this test.
The probability of rejecting either tail should be as close as possible to \(2.5 \%\).
- State the actual significance level of this test.
The actual value of \(x\) obtained is 3 .
- State a conclusion that can be drawn based on this value giving a reason for your answer.