Edexcel S2 2017 October — Question 1

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleS2 (Statistics 2)
Year2017
SessionOctober
TopicNormal Distribution
TypeFind p then binomial probability

  1. A shop sells rods of nominal length 200 cm . The rods are bought from a manufacturer who uses a machine to cut rods of length \(L \mathrm {~cm}\), where \(L \sim \mathrm {~N} \left( \mu , 0.2 ^ { 2 } \right)\)
The value of \(\mu\) is such that there is only a \(5 \%\) chance that a rod, selected at random from those supplied to the shop, will have length less than 200 cm .
  1. Find the value of \(\mu\) to one decimal place. A customer buys a random sample of 8 of these rods.
  2. Find the probability that at least 3 of these rods will have length less than 200 cm . Another customer buys a random sample of 60 of these rods.
  3. Using a suitable approximation, find the probability that more than 5 of these rods will have length less than 200 cm .