Edexcel S2 2018 January — Question 6

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleS2 (Statistics 2)
Year2018
SessionJanuary
TopicApproximating Binomial to Normal Distribution
TypeFind minimum/maximum n for probability condition

  1. In a local council, \(60 \%\) of households recycle at least half of their waste. A random sample of 80 households is taken.
The random variable \(X\) represents the number of households in the sample that recycle at least half of their waste.
  1. Using a suitable approximation, find the smallest number of households, \(n\), such that $$\mathrm { P } ( X \geqslant n ) < 0.05$$ The number of bags recycled per family per week was known to follow a Poisson distribution with mean 1.5 Following a recycling campaign, the council believes the mean number of bags recycled per family per week has increased. To test this belief, 6 families are selected at random and the total number of bags they recycle the following week is recorded. The council wishes to test, at the 5\% level of significance, whether or not there is evidence that the mean number of bags recycled per family per week has increased.
  2. Find the critical region for the total number of bags recycled by the 6 families.