Edexcel S1 2010 January — Question 6

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleS1 (Statistics 1)
Year2010
SessionJanuary
TopicLinear regression
TypeCalculate y on x from raw data table

  1. The blood pressures, \(p\) mmHg, and the ages, \(t\) years, of 7 hospital patients are shown in the table below.
PatientABCDEFG
\(t\)42744835562660
\(p\)981301208818280135
$$\left[ \sum t = 341 , \sum p = 833 , \sum t ^ { 2 } = 18181 , \sum p ^ { 2 } = 106397 , \sum t p = 42948 \right]$$
  1. Find \(S _ { p p } , S _ { t p }\) and \(S _ { t t }\) for these data.
  2. Calculate the product moment correlation coefficient for these data.
  3. Interpret the correlation coefficient.
  4. On the graph paper on page 17, draw the scatter diagram of blood pressure against age for these 7 patients.
  5. Find the equation of the regression line of \(p\) on \(t\).
  6. Plot your regression line on your scatter diagram.
  7. Use your regression line to estimate the blood pressure of a 40 year old patient. \begin{figure}[h]
    \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Question 6 continued} \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{a0058e3c-046f-4271-aee4-33a74c719e2a-12_2071_1729_386_157}
    \end{figure}