OCR Further Statistics AS Specimen — Question 3

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFurther Statistics AS (Further Statistics AS)
SessionSpecimen
TopicChi-squared distribution

3 Carl believes that the proportions of men and women who own black cars are different. He obtained a random sample of people who each owned exactly one car. The results are summarised in the table below.
\cline { 2 - 3 } \multicolumn{1}{c|}{}BlackNon-black
Men6971
Women3055
Test at the 5\% significance level whether Carl's belief is justified.