OCR PURE — Question 3 3 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModulePURE
Marks3
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicTrig Proofs
TypeLogical implication symbols (⇒, ⇔, ⇐)
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This question tests understanding of logical implication symbols through calculus and algebra examples. While it requires careful thinking about sufficiency and necessity, the individual parts are straightforward: (i) is standard differentiation checking bidirectionality, (ii) involves factoring a quintic with one real root, and (iii) requires properties of logarithms. The conceptual demand is moderate but execution is routine for A-level students.
Spec1.01b Logical connectives: congruence, if-then, if and only if

3 In each of the following cases choose one of the statements $$P \Rightarrow Q \quad P \Leftarrow Q \quad P \Leftrightarrow Q$$ to describe the relationship between \(P\) and \(Q\).
  1. \(P : y = 3 x ^ { 5 } - 4 x ^ { 2 } + 12 x\) \(Q : \frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = 15 x ^ { 4 } - 8 x + 12\)
  2. \(\quad P : x ^ { 5 } - 32 = 0\) where \(x\) is real \(Q : x = 2\)
  3. \(\quad P : \ln y < 0\) \(Q : y < 1\)

Question 3:
Part (i)
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(P \Rightarrow Q\)B1 [1]
Part (ii)
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(P \Leftrightarrow Q\)B1 [1]
Part (iii)
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(P \Rightarrow Q\)B1 [1]
# Question 3:

## Part (i)
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $P \Rightarrow Q$ | B1 [1] | |

## Part (ii)
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $P \Leftrightarrow Q$ | B1 [1] | |

## Part (iii)
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $P \Rightarrow Q$ | B1 [1] | |

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3 In each of the following cases choose one of the statements

$$P \Rightarrow Q \quad P \Leftarrow Q \quad P \Leftrightarrow Q$$

to describe the relationship between $P$ and $Q$.\\
(i) $P : y = 3 x ^ { 5 } - 4 x ^ { 2 } + 12 x$\\
$Q : \frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = 15 x ^ { 4 } - 8 x + 12$\\
(ii) $\quad P : x ^ { 5 } - 32 = 0$ where $x$ is real\\
$Q : x = 2$\\
(iii) $\quad P : \ln y < 0$\\
$Q : y < 1$

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR PURE  Q3 [3]}}