Edexcel AS Paper 2 2024 June — Question 3 7 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleAS Paper 2 (AS Paper 2)
Year2024
SessionJune
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicData representation
TypeComplete frequency table and histogram together
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a standard AS-level statistics question testing histogram/frequency density understanding. Part (a) requires simple arithmetic (total frequency = 112), part (b) is routine histogram completion using frequency density = frequency/class width, and part (c) involves integrating the given function and setting equal to 112. While multi-part, each component uses well-practiced techniques with no novel problem-solving required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec2.02b Histogram: area represents frequency2.02i Select/critique data presentation

  1. Customers in a shop have to queue to pay.
The partially completed table below and partially completed histogram opposite, give information about the time, \(x\) minutes, spent in the queue by each of 112 customers one day.
Time in queue ( \(\boldsymbol { x }\) minutes)Frequency
\(1 - 2\)64
\(2 - 3\)
\(3 - 4\)13
\(4 - 6\)
\(6 - 8\)3
No customer spent less than 1 minute or longer than 8 minutes in the queue.
  1. Complete the table.
  2. Complete the histogram. Ting decides to model the frequency density for these 112 customers by a curve with equation $$y = \frac { k } { x ^ { 2 } } \quad 1 \leqslant x \leqslant 8$$ where \(k\) is a constant.
  3. Find the value of \(k\)
    \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}]{6a0b46f8-7a6a-4ed8-8c7a-9772787f155a-07_1584_1189_285_443}
    Only use this grid if you need to redraw your histogram. \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{6a0b46f8-7a6a-4ed8-8c7a-9772787f155a-09_1582_1192_367_440} \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{6a0b46f8-7a6a-4ed8-8c7a-9772787f155a-09_2267_51_307_36}

Question 3:
Part (a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMark Guidance
fd scale of \(1\text{cm} = 5\) deduced from bars 3–4M1 For deducing a correct fd scale (seen on graph or in text); may be implied by 25 or 7
\(2\sim3\) has freq \(= \mathbf{25}\) and \(4\sim6\) has freq \(= 112-(64+13+3+``25") = \mathbf{7}\)A1 For both 25 and 7
Part (b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMark Guidance
For a bar between \(4\sim6\) of height \(\frac{"7"}{2} = 3.5\) small squares or bar between \(6\sim8\) of height 1.5 small squaresM1 Ignore their fd scale in part (b). For a correct bar over \(4\sim6\) follow through their "7" from table, or for a correct bar over \(6\sim8\)
For a fully correct histogram with all 3 bars plotted correctlyA1ft For a fully correct histogram (all 3 bars correct height and correct width). Allow ft on their \(4\sim6\) bar
Part (c):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMark Guidance
Require \(\int_{(1)}^{(8)} \frac{k}{x^2}\,dx = 112\)M1 For correct integral expression \(= 112\) (condone missing \(dx\) and ignore limits), or attempt to integrate (\(x^{-2} \to x^{-1}\)) and set area \(= 112\) (ignore limits)
\(= \left[\frac{-k}{x}\right]_1^8 = \left(-\frac{k}{8}\right)-\left(-\frac{k}{1}\right)[=112]\)M1 For correct integration and some use of limits of 1 and 8 (condone missing 112). \(\frac{7}{8}k = 112\) implies M1M1
\(\left[\frac{7}{8}k = 112 \Rightarrow\right] \quad k = \mathbf{128}\)A1 For 128
## Question 3:

**Part (a):**
| Answer | Mark | Guidance |
|--------|------|----------|
| fd scale of $1\text{cm} = 5$ deduced from bars 3–4 | M1 | For deducing a correct fd scale (seen on graph or in text); may be implied by 25 or 7 |
| $2\sim3$ has freq $= \mathbf{25}$ **and** $4\sim6$ has freq $= 112-(64+13+3+``25") = \mathbf{7}$ | A1 | For both 25 **and** 7 |

**Part (b):**
| Answer | Mark | Guidance |
|--------|------|----------|
| For a bar between $4\sim6$ of height $\frac{"7"}{2} = 3.5$ small squares **or** bar between $6\sim8$ of height 1.5 small squares | M1 | Ignore their fd scale in part (b). For a correct bar over $4\sim6$ follow through their "7" from table, or for a correct bar over $6\sim8$ |
| For a fully correct histogram with all 3 bars plotted correctly | A1ft | For a fully correct histogram (all 3 bars correct height and correct width). Allow ft on their $4\sim6$ bar |

**Part (c):**
| Answer | Mark | Guidance |
|--------|------|----------|
| Require $\int_{(1)}^{(8)} \frac{k}{x^2}\,dx = 112$ | M1 | For correct integral expression $= 112$ (condone missing $dx$ and ignore limits), or attempt to integrate ($x^{-2} \to x^{-1}$) and set area $= 112$ (ignore limits) |
| $= \left[\frac{-k}{x}\right]_1^8 = \left(-\frac{k}{8}\right)-\left(-\frac{k}{1}\right)[=112]$ | M1 | For correct integration and some use of limits of 1 and 8 (condone missing 112). $\frac{7}{8}k = 112$ implies M1M1 |
| $\left[\frac{7}{8}k = 112 \Rightarrow\right] \quad k = \mathbf{128}$ | A1 | For 128 |

---
\begin{enumerate}
  \item Customers in a shop have to queue to pay.
\end{enumerate}

The partially completed table below and partially completed histogram opposite, give information about the time, $x$ minutes, spent in the queue by each of 112 customers one day.

\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{ | c | c | }
\hline
Time in queue ( $\boldsymbol { x }$ minutes) & Frequency \\
\hline
$1 - 2$ & 64 \\
\hline
$2 - 3$ &  \\
\hline
$3 - 4$ & 13 \\
\hline
$4 - 6$ &  \\
\hline
$6 - 8$ & 3 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}

No customer spent less than 1 minute or longer than 8 minutes in the queue.\\
(a) Complete the table.\\
(b) Complete the histogram.

Ting decides to model the frequency density for these 112 customers by a curve with equation

$$y = \frac { k } { x ^ { 2 } } \quad 1 \leqslant x \leqslant 8$$

where $k$ is a constant.\\
(c) Find the value of $k$

\begin{center}
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}]{6a0b46f8-7a6a-4ed8-8c7a-9772787f155a-07_1584_1189_285_443}
\end{center}

Only use this grid if you need to redraw your histogram.\\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{6a0b46f8-7a6a-4ed8-8c7a-9772787f155a-09_1582_1192_367_440}\\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{6a0b46f8-7a6a-4ed8-8c7a-9772787f155a-09_2267_51_307_36}\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel AS Paper 2 2024 Q3 [7]}}