CAIE P3 2010 November — Question 5 7 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP3 (Pure Mathematics 3)
Year2010
SessionNovember
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicIntegration with Partial Fractions
TypeBasic partial fractions then integrate
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward partial fractions integration problem with clear numerical limits and a specific target answer to verify. It requires decomposing the fraction, integrating logarithmic terms, and evaluating at boundaries—all standard techniques for this topic. The verification aspect (showing it equals ln 50) makes it slightly easier than open-ended questions, as students can check their work. This is slightly above routine drill but well within typical A-level expectations.
Spec1.08j Integration using partial fractions

5 Show that \(\int _ { 0 } ^ { 7 } \frac { 2 x + 7 } { ( 2 x + 1 ) ( x + 2 ) } \mathrm { d } x = \ln 50\).

AnswerMarks Guidance
State or imply form \(\frac{A}{2x+1} + \frac{B}{x+2}\)B1
Use relevant method to find \(A\) or \(B\)M1
Obtain \(\frac{4}{2x+1} - \frac{1}{x+2}\)A1
Integrate and obtain \(2\ln(2x+1) - \ln(x+2)\) (ft on their \(A, B\))B1 B1
Apply limits to integral containing terms \(a\ln(2x+1)\) and \(b\ln(x+2)\) and apply a law of logarithms correctly.M1
Obtain given answer in 50 correctlyA1 [7]
State or imply form $\frac{A}{2x+1} + \frac{B}{x+2}$ | B1 |
Use relevant method to find $A$ or $B$ | M1 |
Obtain $\frac{4}{2x+1} - \frac{1}{x+2}$ | A1 |
Integrate and obtain $2\ln(2x+1) - \ln(x+2)$ (ft on their $A, B$) | B1 | B1 |
Apply limits to integral containing terms $a\ln(2x+1)$ and $b\ln(x+2)$ and apply a law of logarithms correctly. | M1 |
Obtain given answer in 50 correctly | A1 | [7]
5 Show that $\int _ { 0 } ^ { 7 } \frac { 2 x + 7 } { ( 2 x + 1 ) ( x + 2 ) } \mathrm { d } x = \ln 50$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P3 2010 Q5 [7]}}