OCR MEI C4 2009 January — Question 6 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC4 (Core Mathematics 4)
Year2009
SessionJanuary
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicHarmonic Form
TypeIntegration using harmonic form
DifficultyStandard +0.8 This question combines harmonic form (standard C4 technique) with a non-routine integration requiring recognition that the derivative of tan relates to sec². The key insight is substituting u = θ - α and recognizing the integral becomes ∫sec²u du = tan u. While harmonic form is routine, the integration step requires genuine problem-solving and careful manipulation of limits, making it moderately challenging but within reach of strong C4 students.
Spec1.05n Harmonic form: a sin(x)+b cos(x) = R sin(x+alpha) etc1.07l Derivative of ln(x): and related functions1.08c Integrate e^(kx), 1/x, sin(kx), cos(kx)

6
  1. Express \(\cos \theta + \sqrt { 3 } \sin \theta\) in the form \(R \cos ( \theta - \alpha )\), where \(R > 0\) and \(\alpha\) is acute, expressing \(\alpha\) in terms of \(\pi\).
  2. Write down the derivative of \(\tan \theta\). Hence show that \(\int _ { 0 } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 3 } \pi } \frac { 1 } { ( \cos \theta + \sqrt { 3 } \sin \theta ) ^ { 2 } } \mathrm {~d} \theta = \frac { \sqrt { 3 } } { 4 }\).

Question 6:
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(y=10\)B1
Substitute for \(y\) in (4): \(V = \frac{1}{1000}\int_0^{100}375\,dx\)M1
\(V = \frac{1}{1000}\times37500 = 37.5\) *E1 [18]
## Question 6:
| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $y=10$ | B1 | |
| Substitute for $y$ in (4): $V = \frac{1}{1000}\int_0^{100}375\,dx$ | M1 | |
| $V = \frac{1}{1000}\times37500 = 37.5$ * | E1 [18] | |
6 (i) Express $\cos \theta + \sqrt { 3 } \sin \theta$ in the form $R \cos ( \theta - \alpha )$, where $R > 0$ and $\alpha$ is acute, expressing $\alpha$ in terms of $\pi$.\\
(ii) Write down the derivative of $\tan \theta$.

Hence show that $\int _ { 0 } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 3 } \pi } \frac { 1 } { ( \cos \theta + \sqrt { 3 } \sin \theta ) ^ { 2 } } \mathrm {~d} \theta = \frac { \sqrt { 3 } } { 4 }$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C4 2009 Q6 [8]}}