OCR C1 2016 June — Question 10

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Year2016
SessionJune
TopicCircles

10
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{0ae3af7e-32cc-43fa-89bb-d6697a8f8061-3_755_905_248_580} The diagram shows the circle with equation \(x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } - 8 x - 6 y - 20 = 0\).
  1. Find the centre and radius of the circle. The circle crosses the positive \(x\)-axis at the point \(A\).
  2. Find the equation of the tangent to the circle at \(A\).
  3. A second tangent to the circle is parallel to the tangent at \(A\). Find the equation of this second tangent.
  4. Another circle has centre at the origin \(O\) and radius \(r\). This circle lies wholly inside the first circle. Find the set of possible values of \(r\).