OCR C4 — Question 3 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC4 (Core Mathematics 4)
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicImplicit equations and differentiation
TypeFind tangent equation at point
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward implicit differentiation question with standard techniques. Part (i) requires routine application of implicit differentiation rules (differentiating cos x and sin y), then rearranging to show the given result. Part (ii) is a standard tangent line problem requiring substitution of the point to find the gradient, then using point-slope form. The trigonometric values at the given point are standard (π/3, π/6). This is slightly easier than average because it's a textbook exercise with clear steps and no novel problem-solving required.
Spec1.07m Tangents and normals: gradient and equations1.07s Parametric and implicit differentiation

  1. A curve has the equation
$$4 \cos x + 2 \sin y = 3$$
  1. Show that \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = 2 \sin x \sec y\).
  2. Find an equation for the tangent to the curve at the point ( \(\frac { \pi } { 3 } , \frac { \pi } { 6 }\) ), giving your answer in the form \(a x + b y = c\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are integers.

\begin{enumerate}
  \item A curve has the equation
\end{enumerate}

$$4 \cos x + 2 \sin y = 3$$

(i) Show that $\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = 2 \sin x \sec y$.\\
(ii) Find an equation for the tangent to the curve at the point ( $\frac { \pi } { 3 } , \frac { \pi } { 6 }$ ), giving your answer in the form $a x + b y = c$, where $a$ and $b$ are integers.\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C4  Q3 [7]}}