CAIE P2 2016 June — Question 6 10 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP2 (Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2016
SessionJune
Marks10
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicStandard Integrals and Reverse Chain Rule
TypeDefinite integral with logarithmic form
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a multi-part question testing standard integration techniques. Part (a) requires algebraic manipulation then basic integration of exponential functions; part (b) is a straightforward logarithmic integration; part (c) applies the trapezium rule mechanically. All parts are routine applications of standard methods with no problem-solving insight required, making it slightly easier than average but not trivial due to the algebraic manipulation needed in part (a).
Spec1.06d Natural logarithm: ln(x) function and properties1.08c Integrate e^(kx), 1/x, sin(kx), cos(kx)1.08d Evaluate definite integrals: between limits1.09f Trapezium rule: numerical integration

6
  1. Find \(\int \frac { 4 + \mathrm { e } ^ { x } } { 2 \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x } } \mathrm {~d} x\).
  2. Without using a calculator, find \(\int _ { 2 } ^ { 10 } \frac { 1 } { 2 x + 5 } \mathrm {~d} x\), giving your answer in the form \(\ln k\).
  3. \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{f85c4010-17b1-441c-ae8a-e77573d1b0c3-3_446_755_580_735} The diagram shows the curve \(y = \log _ { 10 } ( x + 2 )\) for \(0 \leqslant x \leqslant 6\). The region bounded by the curve and the lines \(x = 0 , x = 6\) and \(y = 0\) is denoted by \(R\). Use the trapezium rule with 2 strips to find an estimate of the area of \(R\), giving your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

Question 6:
Part (a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
Obtain integrand \(2e^{-2x}+\frac{1}{2}e^{-x}\)B1
Obtain integral of form \(k_1e^{-2x}+k_2e^{-x}\)M1
Obtain answer \(-e^{-2x}-\frac{1}{2}e^{-x}\), condoning absence of \(+c\)A1 [3]
Part (b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
Integrate to obtain \(\frac{1}{2}\ln(2x+5)\)B1
Show correct use of \(p\ln k=\ln k^p\) law at least onceM1
Show correct use of \(\ln m - \ln n = \ln\frac{m}{n}\) lawM1
Obtain \(\ln\frac{5}{3}\)A1 [4]
Part (c):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
State or imply correct ordinates \(\log 2\), \(\log 5\), \(\log 8\) or decimal equivalentsB1
Use correct formula, or equivalent, correctly with \(h=3\) and 3 ordinatesM1
Obtain answer 3.9 with no errors seenA1 [3]
## Question 6:

### Part (a):
| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Obtain integrand $2e^{-2x}+\frac{1}{2}e^{-x}$ | B1 | |
| Obtain integral of form $k_1e^{-2x}+k_2e^{-x}$ | M1 | |
| Obtain answer $-e^{-2x}-\frac{1}{2}e^{-x}$, condoning absence of $+c$ | A1 | [3] |

### Part (b):
| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Integrate to obtain $\frac{1}{2}\ln(2x+5)$ | B1 | |
| Show correct use of $p\ln k=\ln k^p$ law at least once | M1 | |
| Show correct use of $\ln m - \ln n = \ln\frac{m}{n}$ law | M1 | |
| Obtain $\ln\frac{5}{3}$ | A1 | [4] |

### Part (c):
| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| State or imply correct ordinates $\log 2$, $\log 5$, $\log 8$ or decimal equivalents | B1 | |
| Use correct formula, or equivalent, correctly with $h=3$ and 3 ordinates | M1 | |
| Obtain answer 3.9 with no errors seen | A1 | [3] |

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6
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find $\int \frac { 4 + \mathrm { e } ^ { x } } { 2 \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x } } \mathrm {~d} x$.
\item Without using a calculator, find $\int _ { 2 } ^ { 10 } \frac { 1 } { 2 x + 5 } \mathrm {~d} x$, giving your answer in the form $\ln k$.
\item \\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{f85c4010-17b1-441c-ae8a-e77573d1b0c3-3_446_755_580_735}

The diagram shows the curve $y = \log _ { 10 } ( x + 2 )$ for $0 \leqslant x \leqslant 6$. The region bounded by the curve and the lines $x = 0 , x = 6$ and $y = 0$ is denoted by $R$. Use the trapezium rule with 2 strips to find an estimate of the area of $R$, giving your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P2 2016 Q6 [10]}}
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