7. A particle \(P\) of mass 0.5 kg is attached to one end of a light elastic string. The string has natural length \(l\) metres and modulus of elasticity 29.4 N . The other end of the string is attached to a fixed point \(A\). The particle hangs freely in equilibrium at the point \(B\), where \(B\) is vertically below \(A\) and \(A B = 1.4 \mathrm {~m}\).
- Show that \(l = 1.2\)
The point \(C\) is vertically below \(A\) and \(A C = 1.8 \mathrm {~m}\). The particle is pulled down to \(C\) and released from rest.
- Show that, while the string is taut, \(P\) moves with simple harmonic motion.
- Calculate the speed of \(P\) at the instant when the string first becomes slack.
The particle first comes to instantaneous rest at the point \(D\).
- Find the time taken by \(P\) to return directly from \(D\) to \(C\).