Edexcel M3 2024 January — Question 2

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM3 (Mechanics 3)
Year2024
SessionJanuary
TopicWork, energy and Power 2

2. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{92131234-bfc1-4e0e-87d4-db9335fbf343-04_401_1031_287_516} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 1}
\end{figure} A light elastic spring has natural length \(l\) and modulus of elasticity \(\lambda\) One end of the spring is attached to a point \(A\) on a smooth plane.
The plane is inclined at angle \(\theta\) to the horizontal, where \(\tan \theta = \frac { 5 } { 12 }\) A particle \(P\) of mass \(m\) is attached to the other end of the spring. Initially \(P\) is held at the point \(B\) on the plane, where \(A B\) is a line of greatest slope of the plane. The point \(B\) is lower than \(A\) and \(A B = 2 l\), as shown in Figure 1 .
The particle is released from rest at \(B\) and first comes to instantaneous rest at the point \(C\) on \(A B\), where \(A C = 0.7 l\)
  1. Use the principle of conservation of mechanical energy to show that $$\lambda = \frac { 100 } { 91 } m g$$
  2. Find the acceleration of \(P\) when it is released from rest at \(B\).