Edexcel M3 2017 January — Question 6

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM3 (Mechanics 3)
Year2017
SessionJanuary
TopicSimple Harmonic Motion

6. One end of a light elastic string, of natural length 5 l and modulus of elasticity 20 mg , is attached to a fixed point \(A\). A particle \(P\) of mass \(2 m\) is attached to the free end of the string and \(P\) hangs freely in equilibrium at the point \(B\).
  1. Find the distance \(A B\).
    (3) The particle is now pulled vertically downwards from \(B\) to the point \(C\) and released from rest. In the subsequent motion the string does not become slack.
  2. Show that \(P\) moves with simple harmonic motion with centre \(B\).
  3. Find the period of this motion. The greatest speed of \(P\) during this motion is \(\frac { 1 } { 5 } \sqrt { g l }\)
  4. Find the amplitude of this motion. The point \(D\) is the midpoint of \(B C\) and the point \(E\) is the highest point reached by \(P\).
  5. Find the time taken by \(P\) to move directly from \(D\) to \(E\).