Edexcel M2 2024 June — Question 1

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2024
SessionJune
TopicMomentum and Collisions 2

  1. \hspace{0pt} [In this question, \(\mathbf { i }\) and \(\mathbf { j }\) are horizontal perpendicular unit vectors.]
A particle \(A\) has mass 2 kg and a particle \(B\) has mass 3 kg . The particles are moving on a smooth horizontal plane when they collide. Immediately before the collision, the velocity of \(A\) is \(5 \mathbf { j } \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) and the velocity of \(B\) is \(( 3 \mathbf { i } - \mathbf { j } ) \mathrm { m } \mathrm { s } ^ { - 1 }\) Immediately after the collision, the velocity of \(A\) is \(( 3 \mathbf { i } + 2 \mathbf { j } ) \mathrm { ms } ^ { - 1 }\)
  1. Find the total kinetic energy of the two particles before the collision.
  2. Find, in terms of \(\mathbf { i }\) and \(\mathbf { j }\), the impulse received by \(A\) in the collision. Given that, in the collision, the impulse of \(A\) on \(B\) is equal and opposite to the impulse of \(B\) on \(A\),
  3. find the velocity of \(B\) immediately after the collision.