9 It is desired to test whether the average amount of sleep obtained by school pupils in Year 11 is 8 hours, based on a random sample of size 64. The population standard deviation is 0.87 hours and the sample mean is denoted by \(\bar { H }\). The critical values for the test are \(\bar { H } = 7.72\) and \(\bar { H } = 8.28\).
- State appropriate hypotheses for the test, explaining the meaning of any symbol you use.
- Calculate the significance level of the test.
- Explain what is meant by a Type I error in this context.
- Given that in fact the average amount of sleep obtained by all pupils in Year 11 is 7.9 hours, find the probability that the test results in a Type II error.
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