CAIE P1 2024 June — Question 7

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2024
SessionJune
TopicCircles

7 The equation of a circle is \(( x - 6 ) ^ { 2 } + ( y + a ) ^ { 2 } = 18\). The line with equation \(y = 2 a - x\) is a tangent to the circle.
  1. Find the two possible values of the constant \(a\).
  2. For the greater value of \(a\), find the equation of the diameter which is perpendicular to the given tangent.
    \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{84b3cd80-faf0-4522-8286-52bf7f86dc8a-14_280_1358_317_349} The diagram shows a symmetrical plate \(A B C D E F\). The line \(A B C D\) is straight and the length of \(B C\) is 2 cm . Each of the two sectors \(A B F\) and \(D C E\) is of radius \(r \mathrm {~cm}\) and each of the angles \(A B F\) and \(D C E\) is equal to \(\frac { 1 } { 3 } \pi\) radians.
  3. It is given that \(r = 0.4 \mathrm {~cm}\).
    1. Show that the length \(\mathrm { EF } = 2.4 \mathrm {~cm}\).
    2. Find the area of the plate. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
  4. It is given instead that the perimeter of the plate is 6 cm . Find the value of \(r\). Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.