OCR MEI S1 2006 January — Question 7

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleS1 (Statistics 1)
Year2006
SessionJanuary
TopicMeasures of Location and Spread
TypeCalculate statistics from raw data

7 At East Cornwall College, the mean GCSE score of each student is calculated. This is done by allocating a number of points to each GCSE grade in the following way.
GradeA*ABCDEFGU
Points876543210
  1. Calculate the mean GCSE score, \(X\), of a student who has the following GCSE grades: $$\mathrm { A } ^ { * } , \mathrm {~A} ^ { * } , \mathrm {~A} , \mathrm {~A} , \mathrm {~A} , \mathrm {~B} , \mathrm {~B} , \mathrm {~B} , \mathrm {~B} , \mathrm { C } , \mathrm { D } .$$ 60 students study AS Mathematics at the college. The mean GCSE scores of these students are summarised in the table below.
    Mean GCSE scoreNumber of students
    \(4.5 \leqslant X < 5.5\)8
    \(5.5 \leqslant X < 6.0\)14
    \(6.0 \leqslant X < 6.5\)19
    \(6.5 \leqslant X < 7.0\)13
    \(7.0 \leqslant X \leqslant 8.0\)6
  2. Draw a histogram to illustrate this information.
  3. Calculate estimates of the sample mean and the sample standard deviation. The scoring system for AS grades is shown in the table below.
    AS GradeABCDEU
    Score60504030200
    The Mathematics department at the college predicts each student's AS score, \(Y\), using the formula \(Y = 13 X - 46\), where \(X\) is the student's average GCSE score.
  4. What AS grade would the department predict for a student with an average GCSE score of 7.4 ?
  5. What do you think the prediction should be for a student with an average GCSE score of 5.5? Give a reason for your answer.
  6. Using your answers to part (iii), estimate the sample mean and sample standard deviation of the predicted AS scores of the 60 students in the department.