Edexcel FP1 Specimen — Question 6 10 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
SessionSpecimen
Marks10
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComplex Numbers Argand & Loci
TypeComplex arithmetic operations
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward Further Pure 1 question testing basic complex number operations: finding modulus and argument using standard formulas, performing complex division by multiplying by the conjugate, and plotting points on an Argand diagram. All parts are routine textbook exercises requiring direct application of learned techniques with no problem-solving or insight needed.
Spec4.02a Complex numbers: real/imaginary parts, modulus, argument4.02e Arithmetic of complex numbers: add, subtract, multiply, divide4.02k Argand diagrams: geometric interpretation

6. Given that \(z = - 3 + 4 \mathrm { i }\),
  1. find the modulus of \(z\),
  2. the argument of \(z\) in radians to 2 decimal places. Given also that \(w = \frac { - 14 + 2 \mathrm { i } } { z }\),
  3. use algebra to find \(w\), giving your answers in the form \(a + \mathrm { i } b\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are real. The complex numbers \(z\) and \(w\) are represented by points \(A\) and \(B\) on an Argand diagram.
  4. Show the points \(A\) and \(B\) on an Argand diagram.

Question 6:
Part (a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Working/AnswerMarks Guidance
\(z = \sqrt{3^2+4^2} = 5\)
Part (b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Working/AnswerMarks Guidance
\(\arg z = \pi - \arctan\frac{4}{3} = 2.21\)M1 A1 (2 marks)
Part (c):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Working/AnswerMarks Guidance
\(w = \frac{-14+2i}{-3+4i} = \frac{(-14+2i)(-3-4i)}{(-3+4i)(-3-4i)}\)M1 Multiply by conjugate
\(= \frac{(42+8)+i(-6+56)}{9+16}\)A1 A1
\(= \frac{50+50i}{25} = 2+2i\)A1 (4 marks)
Part (d):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Working/AnswerMarks Guidance
Point \(A(-3,4)\) and point \(B(2,2)\) correctly plotted on Argand diagramB1 B1 (2 marks)
# Question 6:

## Part (a):

| Working/Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $|z| = \sqrt{3^2+4^2} = 5$ | M1 A1 | **(2 marks)** |

## Part (b):

| Working/Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $\arg z = \pi - \arctan\frac{4}{3} = 2.21$ | M1 A1 | **(2 marks)** |

## Part (c):

| Working/Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $w = \frac{-14+2i}{-3+4i} = \frac{(-14+2i)(-3-4i)}{(-3+4i)(-3-4i)}$ | M1 | Multiply by conjugate |
| $= \frac{(42+8)+i(-6+56)}{9+16}$ | A1 A1 | |
| $= \frac{50+50i}{25} = 2+2i$ | A1 | **(4 marks)** |

## Part (d):

| Working/Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Point $A(-3,4)$ and point $B(2,2)$ correctly plotted on Argand diagram | B1 B1 | **(2 marks)** |

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6. Given that $z = - 3 + 4 \mathrm { i }$,
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item find the modulus of $z$,
\item the argument of $z$ in radians to 2 decimal places.

Given also that $w = \frac { - 14 + 2 \mathrm { i } } { z }$,
\item use algebra to find $w$, giving your answers in the form $a + \mathrm { i } b$, where $a$ and $b$ are real.

The complex numbers $z$ and $w$ are represented by points $A$ and $B$ on an Argand diagram.
\item Show the points $A$ and $B$ on an Argand diagram.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel FP1  Q6 [10]}}